US military leaders in ROK for talks over DPRK, alliance

US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin pauses while speaking during a media briefing at the Pentagon, Nov 17, 2021, in Washington. (ALEX BRANDON / AP)

SEOUL – US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin and other top military officials were set to gather in the Republic of Korea on Wednesday to discuss the future of their military alliance and plans about the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea.

Austin was due to arrive on Wednesday afternoon, while General Mark Milley, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, arrived earlier.

The meetings are the first official "Security Consultative Meeting" between the allies since US President Joe Biden took office in January

The two were scheduled to participate in annual consultative meetings with the ROK, which hosts around 28,500 American troops as a legacy of the 1950-1953 Korean War, which ended in an armistice rather than a peace treaty.

The meetings are the first official "Security Consultative Meeting" between the allies since US President Joe Biden took office in January.

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Seoul is seeking to persuade Washington to back an "end of war declaration" as a way to jumpstart stalled denuclearization talks with DPRK. US officials have signaled support for such a declaration, but say there may be disagreements with ROK over the sequence of such measures.

The DPRK accuses ROK and the United States of driving tensions with their joint military activities, while the allies say their forces are needed to deter the DPRK.

Another issue expected to top the agenda in Seoul is ROK's efforts to win wartime "operational control" of combined military forces. Currently, a US general would command those forces during a war.

That transition has been delayed by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to key military drills and other meetings being cancelled.

On Wednesday, Milley met with General In-Choul Won, ROK's Chairman of Joint Chiefs of Staff, according to joint statement.

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"During the discussions, General Milley and General Won recognized the enduring alliance and highlighted significant advancements made to strengthen cooperation," the statement reads.

Milley also emphasized the United States' commitment to providing "extended deterrence" to ROK, a reference to Washington's vow to defend its ally with nuclear weapons if necessary.

Austin is scheduled to meet with Defense Minister Suh Wook on Thursday, as well as attend ceremonial events.

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